الجزء الثاني

630

ترجمة أعمال محمد علي دبون الى الإنجليزية: رؤية نحو تحقيق انتشارها عالمي

Arabic translation dates back to the 2 nd century، when Arabs translated Persian history into Arabic، and it went through several stages of transformation since then. It stared from mere interpretation among the Arabic traders and neighboring countries، through the era of prosperity and enlightenment during the Islamic golden age and lastly in the modern age embracing technology and globalization 1.

Arabs started to pay attention to translation with the rise of Islam، as Prophet Mohammed encouraged his followers to learn FLs and translate the Quranic verses and Islamic beliefs and teaching to other nations. Then it reached its peak during the 1 st Abbasid Period and the establishment of the city of Baghdad، especially at the time of Caliph Al- Ma'moun، who built 'Bait Al Hikma'(House of

1 Munday، J.، 2008، Introducing Translation Studies: Theories and Applications، New York: Rutledge، (p. 124)